1.A---A---A型（現(xiàn)在式、過去式和過去分詞同形）
cost 花費(fèi) cut割,切 hit 打 let讓 put放下 read 讀（讀法不一樣） hurt t 傷
2.A---A---B型（現(xiàn)在式和過去式同形） beat beat beaten 打
3.A---B---A型（現(xiàn)在式和過去分詞同形）
come came come 來 become became become 變 run ran run 跑
4.A ---B ---B型
（1）在動詞原形后加一個輔音字母d或t構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞.
burn burnt burnt 燃燒 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 學(xué)習(xí)
mean meant meant 意思 hear heard heard 聽見
（2）把動詞原形的最后一個輔音字母“d”改為“t” 構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞.
build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借給 lose lost lost 失去
send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花費(fèi)
（3）其他
pay paid paid 付 lay laid laid 下蛋 say said said 說
bring brought brought 帶來 buy bought bought 買 think thought thought 想
sleep slept slept 睡 keep kept kept 保持 sweep swept swept 掃
stand stood stood 站 understand understood understood 明白
win won won 得勝 shine shone/shined shone/shined 發(fā)光
catch caught caught 抓住 teach taught taught 教 feel felt felt 覺得
fight fought fought 戰(zhàn)斗 find found found 發(fā)現(xiàn) get got got 得到
hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 絞死,掛 have had had 有dig dug dug 挖
hold held held 盛,握 leave left left 離開 make made made 制造
meet met met 遇見 sell sold sold 賣 shoot shot shot 射擊
tell told told 告訴 smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,聞 sit sat sat 坐
5.A---B---C型（現(xiàn)在式、過去式和過去分詞都不相同）
（1）在動詞原形后加-n或-en構(gòu)成過去分詞.
eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下 steal stole stolen 偷 give gave given 給
freeze froze frozen 凍結(jié) take took taken 拿 see saw seen 看見 write wrote written 寫
ride rode ridden 騎 drive drove driven 駕駛 throw threw thrown 拋,扔 blow blew blown 吹
grow grew grown 生長 know knew known 知道 fly flew flown 飛 draw drew drawn 拉,繪畫
show showed shown 展示
（2）過去式加-n或-en構(gòu)成過去分詞.
speak spoke spoken 說話 break broke broken 破碎,折斷 wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒
choose chose chosen 選擇 forget forgot forgotten 忘記
（3）變單詞在重讀音節(jié)中的元音字母“i”分別為“a”（過去式）和“u”（過去分詞）.
begin began begun 開始 ring rang rung 按鈴 sing sang sung 唱 sink sank sunk 沉
swim swam swum 游泳 drink drank drunk 飲
我們的常用動詞沒有收錄在里面,這里所講的都是一些規(guī)則性的動詞.
常用動詞
be(am,is) was/ were been 是 be(are) were been 是 do did done 做
go went gone 去 lie lay lain 躺 wear wore worn 穿
do--did—done have/has-- had—had see-- saw—seen speak--spoke--spoken
say--said—said meet-- met—met send--sent—sent spend--spent-spent
lend--lent—lent take-- took—taken write wrote read-- read--read
make made sweep spent spend spent drive drove
shut-- shut—shut give--gave—given put--put—put sleep-- slept--slept
run ran eat--ate—eaten drink-- drank—drunk shine shone
fly flew swim--swam—awum tell told rise-- rose--risen
set--set—set teach taught find--found –found come-- came--come
buy-- bought—bought bring--brought-brought get-- got—got bring—brought-- brought
fall—fell-- fallen think—thought—thought begin-- began—begun sing--sang--sung
ring-- rang—rung wnderstand—understood-- understood go-- went--gone
keep--kept—kept leave--left—left wear wore cut-- cut--cut
（這些都是很常見的）