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  • 英語感嘆句的變化規(guī)律.什么時(shí)候用what 什么時(shí)候用how如以下句子

    英語感嘆句的變化規(guī)律.什么時(shí)候用what 什么時(shí)候用how如以下句子
    例(1)The man is tall.
    (2)He looks tired.
    (3)He drives fast.
    (4)Dad has many books.
    (5)I'm happy to meet you here.
    (6)It's a fine day.
    (7)It'sbad news.
    (8)The weather is bad.
    (9)It is a wonderful show.
    (10)The questions are difficult.
    英語人氣:403 ℃時(shí)間:2020-05-17 02:53:38
    優(yōu)質(zhì)解答
    (1)How tall the man is!=What a tall man!
    (2)How tired he looks!
    (3)How fast he drives!
    (4) How many books dad has!
    (5)How happy I am to meet you here!
    (6)What a fine day!=How fine a day!
    (7)What bad news!=How bad the news!
    (8) How bad the weather is!=What bad weather!
    (9)What a wonderful show!=How wonderful a show!
    (10)How difficult the questions are!=What difficult questions!
    以上是答案,下面是用法:
    感嘆句一般是用來表示說話時(shí)的喜悅、驚訝等情感.英語感嘆句常用"what"和"how"引導(dǎo),"what"和"how"與所修飾的詞置于句首,其它部分用陳述句語序.
    一、由"what"引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:"what"意為"多么"用作定語,修飾名詞(被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分),單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前要加不定冠詞a/an,復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前不用冠詞.這類句子的結(jié)構(gòu)形式是:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主語+謂語+(itis).
    如:①What a clever girl she is!
    多么聰明的姑娘呀!
    ②What an interesting story it is!
    多么有趣的故事呀!
    ③What good children they are!
    他們是多么好的孩子呀!
    ④What beautiful flowers they are!
    多么漂亮的花呀!
    ⑤What delicious food it is!
    多么有味的食物呀!
    ⑥What heavy snow it is!
    多么大的雪呀!
    二、由"how"引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:"how"意為"多么",用作狀語,修飾形容詞或副詞(被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分).如果修飾形容詞,則句中的謂語動詞用系動詞;如果how修飾副詞,則句中的謂語動詞用行為動詞,這類句子的結(jié)構(gòu)形式是:How+adj.(adv.)+主語+謂語+(itis).
    如:①How cold it is today!
    今天多么冷呀!
    ②How nice the pictures are!
    多么漂亮的圖畫呀!
    ③How happy they look!
    他們顯得多么高興呀!
    ④How well she sings!
    她唱得多好呀!
    ⑤How hard they are working now!
    他們干得多么起勁呀!
    三、同義轉(zhuǎn)換在表示同一意義時(shí),英語感嘆既可用"what"引導(dǎo),也可用"how"引導(dǎo).
    如:①What a hot day it is!
    How hot the day is !
    多么熱的天氣呀!
    ②What tall buildings they are!
    How tall the buildings are!
    多么高的樓房呀!
    ③What bad weather it is!
    How bad the weather is!
    多么糟糕的天氣呀!
    ④What bright sunshine it is!
    How bright the sunshine is!
    多么明亮的陽光呀!
    四、感嘆句在表示激動強(qiáng)烈的感情時(shí),口語中常常采用省略句,其后面的主語和謂語往往略去不講.
    如:①What a fine day!
    多么晴朗的天呀!
    ②What an honest boy!
    多么誠實(shí)的孩子呀!
    ③What red apples!
    多么紅的蘋果呀!
    ④How cool!
    好涼快呀!
    ⑤How wonderful!
    精彩極了!
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