沒有特別規(guī)定的呢.
of doing是指這件事
to do是指未做而有目的的事
比如說
In fact,there is no hope of their winning the game.
事實(shí)上,他們沒有希望贏得這場比賽.(不能說for them to win)
說的是以他們的水平來看,他們勝出的機(jī)會(huì)很微,但有可能會(huì)在這一場突然爆冷勝出也不一定,所以只用of winning, 而不是說他們這一場一定沒機(jī)會(huì)勝出 to win.
Mary has the will to win the first prize.(不用of winning)
瑪麗有獲得一等獎(jiǎng)的決心.
這里指的是她的信心,想得到一等獎(jiǎng),指的是這一次要得到,而不是說每一次都要得到,所以用to win.
希望這樣說可以比較明確一點(diǎn)?呵,英文很重要的是語感,不是全部都可以只靠記的.
名詞+of doing; 名詞+to do 倒底什么樣的名詞要of doing或to do
名詞+of doing; 名詞+to do 倒底什么樣的名詞要of doing或to do
以下是我找到的
"
不同的名詞,對(duì)這兩種后置定語的選擇是有區(qū)別的,有的只能用to do,有的只可用of doing,的兩種都可以.現(xiàn)分述如下:
⑴will,willingness,suggestion,conclusion,decision,permission,agreement,refusal,determination,proposal,resolution等,一般用不定式作后置定語.如:
Mary has the will to win the first prize.(不用of winning)
瑪麗有獲得一等獎(jiǎng)的決心.
He has drawn a conclusion to go abroad with his family.(不用of winning)
他已作出了攜家去國外的決定.
⑵hope,risk,possibility,impossibility,probability,intention,prospect,responsiblility,aim等,一般只能用of doing作后置定語.如:
In fact,tere is no hope of their winning the game.
事實(shí)上,他們沒有希望贏得這場比賽.(不能說for them to win)
He will run the risk of losing his life to save the child.
他將冒生命危險(xiǎn)去救那個(gè)孩子.
⑶way,chance,need,necessity,right,freedom,power,opportunity,ability等,既可用不定式短語,又可用of doing短語作后置定語.如:
Their chance to go(of ging) abroad was lost.
他們失去了出國的機(jī)會(huì).
He has the right to do (of doing) that.
他有權(quán)那樣做.
"
沒有提到 到底是什么意義的名詞之后只能跟of doing或to do
英語里的名詞那么多 當(dāng)成固定搭配來記怎么可以呀~
到底是什么樣意義的名詞之后只能跟of doing 或to do
以下是我找到的
"
不同的名詞,對(duì)這兩種后置定語的選擇是有區(qū)別的,有的只能用to do,有的只可用of doing,的兩種都可以.現(xiàn)分述如下:
⑴will,willingness,suggestion,conclusion,decision,permission,agreement,refusal,determination,proposal,resolution等,一般用不定式作后置定語.如:
Mary has the will to win the first prize.(不用of winning)
瑪麗有獲得一等獎(jiǎng)的決心.
He has drawn a conclusion to go abroad with his family.(不用of winning)
他已作出了攜家去國外的決定.
⑵hope,risk,possibility,impossibility,probability,intention,prospect,responsiblility,aim等,一般只能用of doing作后置定語.如:
In fact,tere is no hope of their winning the game.
事實(shí)上,他們沒有希望贏得這場比賽.(不能說for them to win)
He will run the risk of losing his life to save the child.
他將冒生命危險(xiǎn)去救那個(gè)孩子.
⑶way,chance,need,necessity,right,freedom,power,opportunity,ability等,既可用不定式短語,又可用of doing短語作后置定語.如:
Their chance to go(of ging) abroad was lost.
他們失去了出國的機(jī)會(huì).
He has the right to do (of doing) that.
他有權(quán)那樣做.
"
沒有提到 到底是什么意義的名詞之后只能跟of doing或to do
英語里的名詞那么多 當(dāng)成固定搭配來記怎么可以呀~
到底是什么樣意義的名詞之后只能跟of doing 或to do
英語人氣:276 ℃時(shí)間:2019-12-09 21:46:50
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