B)句意：因?yàn)樵谙胧虑?史密斯先生幾乎自己撞上迎面駛來的車子.這是典型的復(fù)合式考點(diǎn)選擇題.
考點(diǎn)一：lose sb.in sth.使某人陷入...中,這里的lose是vt/及物動(dòng)詞,該詞組也常用被動(dòng)態(tài)sb.is lost in sth..
考點(diǎn)二：“獨(dú)立主格”掌握情況的考察.“ Mr.Smith almost ran into the car in front of him”主語是Mr.Smith,如果把上面的句子拆成兩句,應(yīng)該是“1)Mr.Smith was lost in thought.2)Mr.Smith almost ran into the car in front of him.”
1)+2)=(Because he is)Lost in thought,Mr.Smith almost ran into the car in front of him.去連詞,主語,be謂.
然后逐一排除其余選項(xiàng)
A）考慮邏輯關(guān)系,應(yīng)是被動(dòng)形式Lost
C）應(yīng)是被動(dòng)形式Lost,即使一定要表現(xiàn)完成時(shí),也應(yīng)當(dāng)加上時(shí)間狀語e.g.：Having been lost in thought for a long time/ for several minutes
D）同A）理
我是大學(xué)英語專業(yè)學(xué)生,非師范,這只是我的一家之言哦,