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  • 英語詞性搭配錯誤

    英語詞性搭配錯誤
    比較容易錯的  要全比如系動詞后面不能直接加動詞
    英語人氣:354 ℃時間:2020-04-11 10:40:39
    優(yōu)質(zhì)解答
    初中英語易錯表達大全
    1.我有重要的事情要告訴你.
      誤:I hАVe important something to tell you.
      正:I hАVe something important to tell you.
      析:當復合不定代詞,如something,anything,everything,nothing等被形容詞修飾時,形容詞要放在其后.
    2.她和你父親一樣是位好老圌師.
      誤:She is as a good teacher as your father.
      正:She is as good a teacher as your father.
      析:在as …… as結(jié)構(gòu)中,若形容詞作定語修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,不定冠詞a (an)應置于形容詞和名詞之間,不可放在形容詞之前.
    3.那里的人喜歡喝圌茶.
      誤:There people like drinking tea.
      正:People there like drinking tea.
      析:表示方位的副詞,如here,there,upstairs,downstairs,below,home等也可作定語,但通常放在所修飾的詞之后.
    4.你認為我們首先應當做什么?
      誤:What do you think should we do first?
      正:What do you think we should do first?
      析:英語中如果特殊疑問句中插圌入以一般疑問句式出現(xiàn)的插圌入語,如do you think等,則特殊疑問句本身的主語、謂語一般仍按陳述語序,而不再使用疑問語序.
    5.昨天他從馬上跌了下來.
      誤:He fell the horse off yesterday.
      正:He fell off the horse yesterday.
      析:fall off中的off是介詞,并非副詞,所以應放在賓語之前.
    6.王濤有時上學遲到.
      誤:Wang Tao sometimes is late for school.
      正:Wang Tao is sometimes late for school.
      析:頻度副詞sometimes,often,usually,always等通常位于實義動詞之前,be動詞之后.
    7.這孩子沒到上學的年齡.
      誤:The boy is not enough old to go to school.
      正:The boy is not old enough to go to school.
      析:當enough,very much等修飾形容詞或副詞時,應放在形容詞或副詞之后.
    8.你還要別的什么嗎?
      誤:Else what would you like?
      正:What else would you like?
      析:else修飾疑問詞或不定代詞時,應放在它們的后面,又如:Do you want anything else?
    9.請你不要打開窗戶,好嗎?
      誤:Would you not please open the window?
      正:Would you please not open the window?
      析:“Would you please ……”用于委婉地提出建議、請求等.其否定形式應為:“Would you please not ……”
    10.昨天所有的學圌生都去了公園.
      誤:The all students went to the park yesterday.
      正:All the students went to the park yesterday.
      析:當all,both等作定語修飾名詞,且名詞又有the修飾時,all,both等通常放在之前.
    11.她撿起了筆,把它還給了我.
      誤:She picked up the pen and gАVe back it to me.
      正:She picked up the pen and gАVe it back to me.
      析:由及物動詞加副詞構(gòu)成的短語,當賓語是代詞時,代詞一般放在副詞之前.
    12.你知道他什么時候回來嗎?
      誤:Do you know when will he come back?
      正:Do you know when he will come back?
      析:在含有賓語從句的復合句中,賓語從句連接詞之后應該用陳述語序.
    13.他會玩電腦,我也會.
      誤:He can use a computer.So I can.
      正:He can use a computer.So can I.
      析:以so或neither (nor)開頭的句子,若前一句的情況適合另一個人或事物時,句子要倒裝.肯定句時用so,否定句時用neighter或nor開頭,助動詞要與謂語動詞保持一致.
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