很多年前人們還沒(méi)有溫度計(jì)的時(shí)候,他們通常都是通過(guò)觸摸某樣?xùn)|西來(lái)確定它們有多燙或者多冷.下面這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)可以說(shuō)明這樣有多么容易發(fā)生錯(cuò)誤.
拿三個(gè)杯子,第一個(gè)裝著很熱的水,第二個(gè)裝著很冰的水,第三個(gè)裝著與室內(nèi)溫度相當(dāng)?shù)乃?然后你將一只手的其中一根手指放到熱水里,另一只手的一根手指放到冰水里.你把手在這兩個(gè)杯子里放上一分鐘.然后你用這兩根手指一根接一根的放進(jìn)打三個(gè)杯子里看看里面的水有多熱或者多冰.你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)第三個(gè)杯子里的水對(duì)在冰水里泡過(guò)的手指來(lái)說(shuō)很暖,但是在熱水里泡過(guò)的手指會(huì)覺(jué)得這個(gè)杯子里的水比較冷.
這就是為什么你必須經(jīng)常要用科學(xué)的方法來(lái)測(cè)量溫度.你一定不能用你的感覺(jué)來(lái)說(shuō)出溫度.
如果你想用你的感覺(jué)來(lái)說(shuō)明一個(gè)事實(shí),那么你就會(huì)經(jīng)常犯錯(cuò).比如,當(dāng)你要坐車去一個(gè)公園然后又想很快到達(dá)那里的時(shí)候,你就會(huì)覺(jué)得車好像走得好慢.比別的車都要慢.但是如果剛好是星期天你又有很多的時(shí)間,你就會(huì)覺(jué)得所有的公車小汽車都跑得很快.
英語(yǔ)翻譯
英語(yǔ)翻譯
Many years ago when people had no thermometers ,they usually touched a thing to see how hot or cold it was.The following experiment shows how easy it was to make a mistake.
Take three glasses;the first one with very hot water,the second one with very cold water,and the third one with water at room temperature.Then you put a finger of one hand in the hot water,and a finger of the other hand in the cold water.You hold your fingers in the two glasses for a minute.Then you use rach finger,one after another,to see how hot or cold the water in the third glass is.You will find that the water is warm to the finger that was in the cold water before,but the finger which was in the hot water will feel cold in the same glass of water.
That is why you must always find the temperature in a scientific way.You must not try to tell the temperature as it seems to you.
You will ofen make a mistake if you take someting that seems to you for a real fact.For example when you are going to an anusement park by bus and you want to get there very quickly,it seems to you that your bus is going very slowly.It`s slower than the other buses .But if it is Sunday and you have much free time,it seems to you all the buses and cars are going very fast.
翻譯的好的給加分,明天就用了,
Many years ago when people had no thermometers ,they usually touched a thing to see how hot or cold it was.The following experiment shows how easy it was to make a mistake.
Take three glasses;the first one with very hot water,the second one with very cold water,and the third one with water at room temperature.Then you put a finger of one hand in the hot water,and a finger of the other hand in the cold water.You hold your fingers in the two glasses for a minute.Then you use rach finger,one after another,to see how hot or cold the water in the third glass is.You will find that the water is warm to the finger that was in the cold water before,but the finger which was in the hot water will feel cold in the same glass of water.
That is why you must always find the temperature in a scientific way.You must not try to tell the temperature as it seems to you.
You will ofen make a mistake if you take someting that seems to you for a real fact.For example when you are going to an anusement park by bus and you want to get there very quickly,it seems to you that your bus is going very slowly.It`s slower than the other buses .But if it is Sunday and you have much free time,it seems to you all the buses and cars are going very fast.
翻譯的好的給加分,明天就用了,
英語(yǔ)人氣:104 ℃時(shí)間:2020-02-05 00:28:53
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