即(x+1)2=0
∴x+1=0
∴x=-1
∴x1=-1,x2=-1,x1+x2=-2,x1x2=1;
(2)x=
3±
| ||
2 |
3±
| ||
2 |
∴x1=
3+
| ||
2 |
3-
| ||
2 |
(3)x=
-4±
| ||
6 |
-4±
| ||
6 |
-4±10 |
6 |
∴x1=1,x2=-
7 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
7 |
3 |
結論:若方程ax2+bx+c=0(a≠0,a、b、c是常數(shù),x是未知數(shù))有兩個根x1、x2,則x1+x2=-
b |
a |
c |
a |
3±
| ||
2 |
3±
| ||
2 |
3+
| ||
2 |
3-
| ||
2 |
-4±
| ||
6 |
-4±
| ||
6 |
-4±10 |
6 |
7 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
7 |
3 |
b |
a |
c |
a |