在多數(shù)情況下,通過蒸汽機(jī)的容積流率不會大于通過渦輪機(jī)的容積流率.需要注意的是,在水冷系統(tǒng)的情況下,不僅己烷渦輪機(jī)非常大,而且冷凝溫度只有0.3bar,意味著ORC系統(tǒng)必須完全嚴(yán)格的密封從而防止在保持冷凝器真空時會出現(xiàn)的問題.通常渦輪機(jī)會直接和一個高速發(fā)電機(jī)鏈接并通過逆變器來控制輸出功率為50、60赫茲.這些機(jī)器都很昂貴.相反的,螺桿膨脹機(jī)可以直接和一個兩級發(fā)電機(jī)鏈接或通過低價的皮帶傳動鏈接.這樣的話價格只相當(dāng)于渦輪機(jī)的一部分.
我自己翻譯的好辛苦拜托采納
英語翻譯
英語翻譯
In most cases,the volume flowrate through the
steam expander is no greater than that through the
turbine.It should be noted that in the case of the watercooled
system,not only is the Hexane turbine very
large,but the condensing temperature is only 0.3 bar,
which means that the ORC system would have to be
completely hermetically sealed in order to prevent
problems with maintaining a vacuum in the condenser.
This is normally achieved by the turbine being
directly linked to a high-speed generator with an invertor
control to produce output at 50/60 Hz.Such units
are expensive.Incontrast,the screwexpander could be
coupled directly to a two-pole generator or through a
low-cost belt drive and its cost would be only a fraction
of that of the equivalent turbine.
In most cases,the volume flowrate through the
steam expander is no greater than that through the
turbine.It should be noted that in the case of the watercooled
system,not only is the Hexane turbine very
large,but the condensing temperature is only 0.3 bar,
which means that the ORC system would have to be
completely hermetically sealed in order to prevent
problems with maintaining a vacuum in the condenser.
This is normally achieved by the turbine being
directly linked to a high-speed generator with an invertor
control to produce output at 50/60 Hz.Such units
are expensive.Incontrast,the screwexpander could be
coupled directly to a two-pole generator or through a
low-cost belt drive and its cost would be only a fraction
of that of the equivalent turbine.
英語人氣:105 ℃時間:2020-03-06 22:14:32
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