Learning to read rapidly and well 這個(gè)整個(gè)做為一個(gè)主語(yǔ),因?yàn)檫@個(gè)句子本身省略了同樣的詞以避免重復(fù).如果不省略那就是:
Learning to read rapidly and (Learning to read )well,也就是說(shuō)and 在這里做連詞,連接兩個(gè)副詞狀語(yǔ).這里我們可以翻譯為:
學(xué)會(huì)快速有效的閱讀...
整個(gè)句子翻譯為:
學(xué)會(huì)快速有效的閱讀 (presupposes)也就預(yù)示著(that you have the necessary vocabulary and comprehension skills )你要有足夠的詞匯量和一定的理解能力.
問(wèn)題補(bǔ)充,如果well是修飾 presupposes,那么就應(yīng)該把a(bǔ)nd去掉,變成:
Learning to read rapidly well presupposes that you have the necessary vocabulary and comprehension skills.
翻譯為:學(xué)習(xí)快速閱讀很好的預(yù)示了.(整個(gè)句子的意思不一樣了)
不然語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤了.正因?yàn)閍nd是連詞,并列前后兩個(gè)成分.前面的的Learning to read rapidly是短語(yǔ),后面的怎么可以是句子呢?而且是缺少主語(yǔ)的.