關(guān)于廚房用具 食物佐料的英語(yǔ)單詞
kettle 水壺
whistling kettle 鳴笛水壺
whistle 鳴笛
teapot 茶壺
toaster 烤箱
refrigerator-freezer, fridge-freezer 冰箱
dishwasher 洗碗機(jī)
draining board 瀝水板（美作：drainboard）
microwave 微波爐
cooker 灶（美作：stove）
food processor 食品加工機(jī)
blender 攪拌機(jī)
fruit and vegetable juice extractor 果汁機(jī)
corkscrew 開(kāi)塞鉆
bottle cap opener 瓶蓋啟子
pot 鍋
stew pot 燉鍋
cover, lid 鍋蓋
handle 鍋耳
frying pan 煎鍋
handle 鍋把
pressure cooker 壓力鍋
pressure valve 壓力閥
wok 炒勺
electric wok 電炒勺
ladle 勺
rolling pin 搟面杖
pan 鍋
frying-pan 煎鍋
spatula （沙鍋的）鏟
stew-pan 煮鍋
wok （圓底的）煎鍋,沙鍋（源自粵語(yǔ)）
steamer 蒸鍋
pressure-cooker 壓力鍋
electric rice cooker 電飯鍋
earthenware cooking pot 砂鍋
aluminium ware 鋁制品
chopper （粗切用）肉刀
can-opner 罐頭刀
cockscrew 開(kāi)塞鉆子
egg-beater 打蛋器
chopping board 砧板
gas stove 煤氣爐
electric stove 電爐
kitchen range （使用煤氣或電的）大灶
oven 烤箱
microwave oven 微波爐
kerosene stove 煤油爐
toaster 烤面包架
refrigerator 電冰箱
panry 食物儲(chǔ)藏室
cupboard 碗柜
dust-pan 簸箕
mop 拖把
broom 掃把
dustbin 垃圾箱
garbage can 垃圾筒
食物調(diào)料
Allspice香辣椒, 多香果,牙買加胡椒
Anise (star anise) 大茴香,八角,大料
Aniseed 大茴香子
Basil 羅勒,紫蘇,九層塔
Bay leaf香葉,月桂樹(shù)葉
Caper 馬檳榔
Caraway 藏茴香果,葛縷子,頁(yè)蒿
Cardamom小豆蔻
Cayenne pepper 辣椒,牛角椒
Chive 細(xì)香蔥, 蝦夷蔥
Cinnamon肉桂
Clove 丁香
Coriander 芫 荽 ,香菜, 胡芫
Cumin 孜然,小茴香,枯茗
Dill蒔蘿
Fennel 茴香
Fenugreek 胡蘆巴
Hop 忽布,啤酒花
Horseradish山葵,辣根
Laurel 月桂
Mint薄荷
Mustard 芥末
Nutmeg 肉豆蔻
Oregano 牛至
Paprika 紅辣椒粉
Parsley 歐芹,洋芫荽 洋香菜
Poppy seed 罌粟種子
Rosemary迷迭香
Saffron 藏紅花,番紅花
Sage鼠尾草,洋蘇草
Tarragon龍 蒿, 蛇蒿, 菌陳蒿
Thyme 百里香,麝香草
Turmeric姜黃
vanilla 香草,香子蘭
Wormwood苦艾,蒿
coffee pot 咖啡壺
coffee cup 咖啡杯
paper towel 紙巾
napkin 餐巾
table cloth 桌布
tea -pot 茶壺
tea set 茶具
tea tray 茶盤
caddy 茶罐
dish 碟
plate 盤
saucer 小碟子
rice bowl 飯碗
chopsticks 筷子
soup spoon 湯匙
knife 餐刀
cup 杯子
glass 玻璃杯
mug 馬克杯
picnic lunch 便當(dāng)
fruit plate 水果盤
toothpick 牙簽
盤 Plates
餐盤 Plate 橢圓形盤 oval platter
蔬菜盤 vegetable dish 色拉盤 salad plate
調(diào)味盤 relish dish 甜點(diǎn)盤 dessert plate
水果盤 fruit plate 墊盤 service plate
托盤 tray
碗 Bowls
飯碗 rice bowl 湯碗 soup bowl
甜食碗 dessert bowl 色拉碗 salad bowl
瓷碗 porcelain bowl 搪瓷碗 enamel bowl
常見(jiàn)調(diào)料及輔料的中英文名稱
cilantro = coriander leaf = Chinese parsley = culantrillo = koyendoro = Mexican parsley = yuen-sai = green coriander = coriander green 芫荽葉,香菜葉,胡荽
mint 薄荷
Peppermint = brandy mint 胡椒薄荷,薄荷油
betel 萎葉
basil 羅勒,紫蘇
mitsuba = trefoil = honewort 北柴胡,車軸草
bay leaf = bay laurel leaf = laurel leaf = sweet bay laurel leaf 香葉,月桂葉
oregano = wild marjoram = pot marjoram 牛至
rosemary 迷迭香
rosemary 歐芹
sage 鼠尾草,洋紫蘇,茜紫
savory 香薄荷
thyme 百里香
tarragon 龍嵩, 龍嵩葉
fenugreek leaves = holba = methi leaves 葫蘆巴
vanilla 香草,香子蘭
horseradish 山葵,辣根（青芥辣的原料）
allspice = toute-epice = Jamaica pepper = myrtle pepper = pimiento = pimento = clove pepper = newspice 多香果,眾香子
cardamom = cardamon = green cardamom 小豆蔻
cassia cinnamon = cassia = Chinese cinnamon = Chinese cassia = false cinnamon 桂皮
cinnamon 肉桂
clove 丁香
cumin = comino = cummin = jeera 孜然,孜然芹, 孜然芹果
dill seed = dillseed 蒔蘿籽,土茴香、野小茴,
fennel seed = fennel = sweet cumin 茴香籽
mace 肉豆蔻
mustard seeds 芥菜籽
poppy seeds 嬰粟籽
saffron 藏紅花
sesame seeds; benne seeds = goma 芝麻,胡麻籽,白芝麻
black sesame seeds 黑芝麻
star anise = anise = whole anise = Chinese star anise = Chinese anise 八角,八角茴香,大茴香
Szechwan peppercorn = Sichuan peppercorn = Szechuan peppercorn = anise pepper = brown peppercorn = Chinese aromatic pepper = Chinese pepper = flower pepper = sancho = Japanese pepper = Japan pepper = wild pepper = fagara pepper 花椒
white pepper = white peppercorns 白胡椒
black pepper = black peppercorns 黑胡椒
Chinese five-spice powder = five-spice powder = five-fragrance powder = five heavenly spices = five perfumes = five-flavored powder 五香粉
coarse salt = coarsely-ground salt = coarse-grain salt = gros sel 粗鹽
fine salt = finely-ground salt = fine-grain salt = fin sel 細(xì)鹽
sea salt = bay salt 海鹽
iodized salt 加碘鹽
table salt = cooking salt = granular salt 餐桌鹽
Chinese sugar = Chinese rock sugar = rock sugar 冰糖
dark brown sugar 紅糖
fructose = granulated fructose = fruit sugar = levulose 果糖
granulated sugar = sugar = white sugar = sucrose = refined sugar = table sugar 砂糖
malt sugar = maltose = genuine maltose 麥芽糖
maple sugar = maple sprinkles 楓糖
beet sugar 細(xì)白糖,棉白糖
cane sugar 蔗糖
sugar cane 甘蔗
sugar substitute, artificial sweetener 代糖
marshmallow 棉花糖
corn syrup 玉米糖漿
maple syrup 楓蜜, 糖楓汁
orgeat = orzata = almond syrup 杏仁糖漿
ginger juice 姜汁
garlic juice 蒜汁
rose essence 玫瑰香精
Chinese chives = gow choy = garlic chives = ku chai 小香蔥,細(xì)香蔥
green onion = scallion = bunching onion = shallot (in Australia) = spring onion (in Britain) = Chinese onion = stone leek = cibol 青蔥,大蔥
ramps = ramp = wild leek = Tennessee truffle 野韭菜
spring onion 春蔥（有大蔥頭的蔥）
galangal = galanga (ginger) = greater galangal = (greater) galingale = (greater) galangale = Java root = Java galangal = kha = khaa = languas = lengkuas = laos (root or ginger) = Thai green ginger = spring ginger = new ginger = young ginger = stem ginger = pink ginger = baby ginger 仔姜
ginger = Siamese ginger 山奈,高良姜
turmeric = fresh turmeric = Indian ginger = yellow ginger = mango ginger 黃姜
elephant garlic = great-headed garlic = Oriental garlic 多瓣蒜
butter 黃油
caul fat 網(wǎng)膜脂, 網(wǎng)油,花油
lard = pork lard 豬油
margarine = oleomargarine 人造黃油
shortening = vegetable shortening 植物油制的起酥油
suet = beef suet 板油,牛油
canola oil = rapeseed oil = lear oil 菜籽油,油菜油
hot chili oil；chili oil 辣椒油
mustard oil 芥末油
olive oil 橄欖油
palm oil = dende oil 棕櫚油
peanut oil 花生油
safflower oil 紅花油
vegetable oil；salad oil 植物油,色拉油
sesame oil 芝麻油,麻油,香油
soybean oil 豆油
sunflower oil 葵花籽油
bean sauce = bean paste = brown bean sauce = brown bean paste = soybean condiment = yellow bean sauce = yellow bean paste 豆沙
Chinese chile (or chili) paste = Szechuan chile (or chili) paste = Sichuan chile (or chili) paste = chile paste with garlic 四川辣椒醬,四川豆瓣醬
plum sauce = Chinese duck sauce = Chinese plum sauce = duck sauce 甜面醬
fish sauce = fish gravy 魚露
hoisin sauce 海鮮沙司,海鮮醬
Japanese soy sauce = shoyu 日本醬油,清醬油
shrimp paste 蝦醬
Korean barbecue sauce = bulgogi sauce = bulkogi sauce 韓國(guó)烤肉醬
oyster sauce 蠔油
X.O. sauce = X.O. chili sauce X.O醬
ketchup = catsup = (in Australia) tomato sauce 調(diào)味番茄醬
tomato paste = (in Britain) tomato puree 番茄醬（僅含番茄泥和鹽）
mustard 芥末醬
wasabi = wasabe = Japanese horseradish 青芥辣,綠芥末
horseradish = chrain = horseradish relish = horseradish sauce = prepared horseradish 辣根沙司
aioli = garlic mayonnaise 蒜泥蛋黃醬
mayonnaise 蛋黃醬
apple butter 蘋果醬
apricot jam 杏醬
currant jelly 醋栗凍
blueberry jam 藍(lán)莓醬
lekvar 梅子醬
maraschino cherry 醉櫻桃,酒浸櫻桃
marmalade 橘子醬
mincemeat 水果餡
cornichon 酸黃瓜,醋漬小黃瓜
snow pickle = red-in-snow 雪里蕻
salted cabbage = winter pickle 壓白菜,柞白菜
preserved Sichuan kohlrabi 榨菜
kim chee = Korean pickled cabbage = Korean pickled vegetables 朝鮮泡菜
pickled mustard cabbage 酸腌菜,酸菜
salt 鹽
vinegar醋
sauce 醬油
oil 油
salad oil色拉油
pepper 辣椒
mustard 芥末
clove丁香
cheese奶酪
butter 奶油
調(diào)味料及香精：（condiment/flavoring/dressing/essences）
醬油soy
雙抽black soy sauce
生抽thin soy sauce
醋vinegar
白醋white vinegar
鹽salt
糖sugar
料酒rice wine
冰糖rock sugar
花椒wild pepper
胡椒pepper
黑胡椒black pepper
生姜ginger
生姜絲shredded ginger
三明治醬sandwich spread
蝦醬shrimp paste
魚子醬caviar
蟹醬crab paste
芥末mustard
味精MSG
咖喱curry
香料fines herbs
丁香clove
茴香fennel
八角/大茴香aniseed
小茴香cumin
肉桂cinnamon
多香果allspice
馬檳榔caper
肉豆寇nutmeg
藏紅花saffron
月桂laurel
孜然cumin
歐芹parsley
太白粉starch
嫩肉粉tenderizer
乳酪cheese
牛油butter
麻油sesame oil
橄欖油olive oil
蠔油oyster sauce
發(fā)粉baking powder
沙茶satay
瓊脂agar-agar
發(fā)酵粉baking powder
酵母yeast
香精essence
五香粉five spice powder
法式色拉醬French dressing/ vinaigrette
海鮮醬hoisin sauce
番茄醬tomato sauce/ketchup
辣椒醬chilli sauce
酸辣醬chutney
花生醬peanut butter
香蒜醬pesto
極辣的辣椒醬Tabasco sauce
千島醬thousand island
豆豉soy sauce
蔥scallion
紅糖dark brown sugar
老鹵master sauce