關(guān)于電子方面的,那n就是主量子數(shù),n相同的電子成為同層電子,用符號(hào)K,L,M,N……表示.l即為角量子數(shù),只能是小于0的正整數(shù),相應(yīng)的電子成為s(0),p(1),d(2),f(3)……電子.m為磁量子數(shù),由l來(lái)決定,取0~±l
ms為自旋量子數(shù),只是表示電子的兩種不同狀態(tài),只能為1/2,-1/2.
所以,若兩個(gè)電子的你n,l,m值都相同,那么自旋量子數(shù)必然不同!(在同一亞層,但自旋方向相反.)
一道有關(guān)電子的化學(xué)題
一道有關(guān)電子的化學(xué)題
Two electrons with the same n,l,and ml values
(A)must be in different atoms
(B)are in different orbitals of the same subshell
(C)are in the same orbital of the same subshell with opposite spins
(D)are indistinguishable from each other
(E)None of the above
希望給出答案的同時(shí),l,ml,ms的概念~
Two electrons with the same n,l,and ml values
(A)must be in different atoms
(B)are in different orbitals of the same subshell
(C)are in the same orbital of the same subshell with opposite spins
(D)are indistinguishable from each other
(E)None of the above
希望給出答案的同時(shí),l,ml,ms的概念~
其他人氣:555 ℃時(shí)間:2020-06-19 17:14:17
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