請問下面的現(xiàn)在分詞做什么成分,還有作用是什么,急,謝謝
例如：being a mean man,he never spent more than he had to.現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語,表示原因.
1.life must be very unpleasant for people living near busy airports.
2.climbing a tree,lee was able to see his house.
3.a few days later, i received a letter offeing me the job.
4.arriving early for his meeting,tom spent sometime ...
5.taking the wrong bus,jane found herself in a downtown.
6.hen i enter the house,it was empty except for a young man sitting by the windows reading a book.
7.he never went out in daylight,fearing the police...
8. she went out,slamming the door.
9.the doctor,not wishing to alarm her ,didn't tell her how serious her condition was.