一道gmat題
一道gmat題
Virtually undisturbed for the last three centuries on their starkly beautiful islands near the edge of the Arctic Circle,the inhabitants of the Lofotens have evolved folkways and a life-style that bring warmth to their harsh environment.
(A) the inhabitants of the Lofotens have evolved folkways and a life-style that bring warmth
(B) the inhabitants of the Lofotens have evolved folkways and a life-style that brings warmth
(C) evolving folkways and a life-style were evolved by the Lofotens inhabitants to bring warmth
(D) evolving folkways and a life-style brought warmth to the Lofotens’ inhabitants as well as
(E) warmth-bringing folkways and life-styles have been evolved by the inhabitants of the Lofotens
為什么不是B的?怎樣分清楚that指代的哪個?
Virtually undisturbed for the last three centuries on their starkly beautiful islands near the edge of the Arctic Circle,the inhabitants of the Lofotens have evolved folkways and a life-style that bring warmth to their harsh environment.
(A) the inhabitants of the Lofotens have evolved folkways and a life-style that bring warmth
(B) the inhabitants of the Lofotens have evolved folkways and a life-style that brings warmth
(C) evolving folkways and a life-style were evolved by the Lofotens inhabitants to bring warmth
(D) evolving folkways and a life-style brought warmth to the Lofotens’ inhabitants as well as
(E) warmth-bringing folkways and life-styles have been evolved by the inhabitants of the Lofotens
為什么不是B的?怎樣分清楚that指代的哪個?
英語人氣：339 ℃時間：2020-06-09 20:59:05
優(yōu)質(zhì)解答
由前半句Virtually undisturbed for the last three centuries on their starkly beautiful islands near the edge of the Arctic Circle可知 后半句的主語應(yīng)該是the inhabitants of the Lofotens ,A和B的區(qū)別是that指代的是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù) ,B中用了bings即單數(shù)形式,那么它只能指代a life-style.請注意句中的并列詞and前后的成分是要對稱的 ,而選B,and的前面是evolved folkways 即賓語+謂語,and后面是a life-style that bring warmth to their harsh environment,是個謂語 形式不對稱 ,肯定錯.這題根據(jù)that后面的內(nèi)容 指代的應(yīng)該是 folkways and a life-style .that指代一般情況下是就近原則,但是要看后面具體內(nèi)容和句子中單復(fù)數(shù)以及轉(zhuǎn)折或承接之類的詞,有時候甚至要去前半句找,必須具體問題具體分析
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