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  • 求幾個英語俚語和有特殊含義的常見單詞

    求幾個英語俚語和有特殊含義的常見單詞
    有價值、有意義、簡短、有例句、有解釋
    英語人氣:527 ℃時間:2019-08-19 11:57:55
    優(yōu)質(zhì)解答
    幾個年輕人常用的「口頭禪」
    1.It's cool:cool 是青少年(teen-agers) 常用的字,(有時也用 debonaire) 其真正意思是指可以接受的好事;或是情況可以控制;或是保持冷靜、文雅、禮貌、外表不錯,能夠合乎年輕人的標準.(可指人或事物)也就是 something good or acceptable;situation is under control;being calm,gentle,courteous or good-looking;meet teen's standard.所以可以說:
    That's cool;he is cool;this is cool.
    Skydiving (或surfing) is cool.(跳傘或沖浪運動很不錯)
    主詞可用任何人稱的單復(fù)數(shù) (I,we,they 等),動詞可用 verb to be 的任何時態(tài) (is,was,were,will be,have been等).因此,也可以說:
    She (He) was cool in the past.
    That's a cool T-shirt.(好看的運動衫)
    He (she) is a cool person.(文雅禮貌的人)
    但是如果說:Are you cool?又是指「你冷嗎?」(cool = cold),可見 cool 當(dāng)口頭禪或俚語時,多半不用在問句.假如說:
    She looks as cool as a cucumber.又是恭維語,是說她很 calm and charming; not emotional.但為何用黃瓜 (cucumber) 代表,則不得而知.
    (注:許多華人把 cool 譯成「很酷」)
    2.Are you trippin'?:trippin' 這個字,是由動詞 trip 演變而來.(動詞時態(tài)是:tripped,tripping)年輕人用省略符號 (apostrophe ) 代替 g,表示是 slang,或口頭禪.這個字是現(xiàn)在分詞當(dāng)形容詞用,是指行為異乎尋常,也許受到吸毒或喝酒的影響,而顯得神魂顛倒、奇形怪狀(to get high on drug such as LSD),也就是說:要不是受到藥、酒的影響,你為什 顯得這樣古怪呢?(Are you under any influence of drug or alcoholic?Why are you so crazy and bizarre?) 所以可以說:
    They are trippin'.(= tripping)
    She (he) is trippin'.
    Mr.A must be trippin'.
    通常只用在年輕人身上,而且不是恭維語.
    3.He is a nerd:nerd 是指一些年輕人,每天只懂讀書、考試,但對生活上的其他事情,都很生疏.(A person always buries his nose in books,but not good at social situations.)
    由於美國十分重視多方面發(fā)展的教育 (well-rounded),所以許多老外認為 nerd 雖然學(xué)識不錯,但很乏味;有IQ,但缺乏EQ,只是社會上無足輕重的「書蟲」或「蠢貨」而已.(IQ = Intelligence Quotient ; EQ = Emotional Quotient)
    nerd 可用復(fù)數(shù),動詞也能用其他時態(tài).因此可以說:
    He used to be a nerd in high school.(過去他在高中時是位書呆子)
    Many Chinese students are(或 have been)considered nerds.
    至於 geek 這個字,雖然與 nerd 相似,年輕人也常用,但 geek 是指在某一方面有很高的 IQ.我們可以說:
    He is a computer geek.(意思是:雖然他是書呆子,但電腦很棒)
    另外,年輕人還用 jerk 這個字,通常是指沒有社交技巧,頭腦簡單或古怪,令人討厭的家伙(annoying person),如果你不喜歡一個人,就可以說:
    I don't like him because he is a jerk.
    也可以用復(fù)數(shù):
    Many jerks are working in our company.
    主詞也可以用其他人稱,動詞也可用其他時態(tài):
    They are jerks; He was a jerk in the past; Mr.A has been jerk for years.
    (注:有時年輕人也用 dork 這個字,但不如 jerk 流行)
    4.Yo baby:Yo baby 是許多年輕的黑人男子對女子的招呼語,也有人用“Yo baby,yo baby yo”,由於女子很漂亮,很吸引人,他想與她交談.(He thinks she is pretty and attractive,so he wants to speak to her.),也就是找話題,想要「打開話匣」.(to use as a form of opening line or pick-up line or to begin a greeting; try to know her or date her) 如果說:
    Yo baby,are you trippin'?意思是:漂亮的姑娘,你的樣子有點怪里怪氣,有什 心事嗎?
    “Yo baby" 后面可跟任何可以「打開話匣」的句子.諸如:May I help you with something?
    I think I have met you somewhere before.
    同理,如果年輕女子看到帥哥,有吸引力,很想與他交談,那 就用:“Hey,hey,hey" 后跟任何可以「打開話匣」的句子.諸如:
    Hey,hey,hey,what's going on?“what is going on?”就是年輕黑人打招呼的用語 (a form of greeting or open statement) 或
    Hey,hey,hey,are you going to the movie?(帥哥,你是去看電影嗎?)
    5.She is a ho:ho 這個字,也是美國年輕人把 whore 字改變而成的一種口頭禪或俚語.意思是指一些年輕女人,也許因為 peer pressure 或 curiosity 或 enjoyment 的心理,隨便自愿與男子免費上床.(a girl or woman gives sex freely without charge),也就是說:She is very loose.或 She is a loose woman (girl).
    ho 也可用復(fù)數(shù):
    They are (were) hos.
    There are quite a few hos in high schools.但是如果用 whore,是指妓女,男人需要付錢的.(a girl or woman is paid for sex.)
    6.Catch you later!這是年輕人說「再會」的口語.(a form to say“good鄉(xiāng)bye”) 也就是說:現(xiàn)在沒有時間與你交談,以后再談吧!(I don't have time to talk with you now,but we can talk later.)
    因此,catch 就是 talk 或 contact 的意思.catch 后面,也可用其他人稱代名詞(him,her,them 等)
    有時年輕小伙子也用:I am off.意思就是:I am leaving now; I'll talk to you again.(我要走了,再談吧!)
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