將2√S[n]=a[n]+1
4S[n]=a[n]^2+2a[n]+1
4S[n-1]=a[n-1]^2+2a[n-1]+1
相減得
4a[n]=a[n]^2+2a[n]-(a[n-1]^2+2a[n-1])
0=a[n]^2-2a[n]-(a[n-1]^2+2a[n-1])
0=(a[n]+a[n-1])(a[n]-a[n-1]-2)
a[n]+a[n-1]=0 or a[n]-a[n-1]-2=0
因a[n]>0故
a[n]-a[n-1]-2=0
舍去a[n]+a[n-1]=0,a[n]=-a[n-1]不能使a[n]>0
a[n]為等差數(shù)列,a[n]=a[1]+(n-1)×2
另4a[1]=a[1]^2+2a[1]+1
有a[1]=1
a[n]=a[1]+(n-1)×2=2n-1
我記得這是高中數(shù)學(xué)中很基礎(chǔ)的,平時(shí)多多用心,基本都沒(méi)什么問(wèn)題,祝學(xué)習(xí)順利!
設(shè)列數(shù){an}中 ,an>0 ,2√Sn=an+1
設(shè)列數(shù){an}中 ,an>0 ,2√Sn=an+1
注:只有n為下標(biāo),那個(gè)加一是整個(gè)[an]+1!
求其通項(xiàng)公式
注:只有n為下標(biāo),那個(gè)加一是整個(gè)[an]+1!
求其通項(xiàng)公式
數(shù)學(xué)人氣:538 ℃時(shí)間:2020-05-22 13:22:56
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