If you ______ there yesterday,you would have seen him.
如果昨天你去過那兒,你就會見到他.
選項
A.were
B.have been
C.had been
D.was
解說：此句為虛擬語氣,表示與過去的事實相反的假設(shè)應(yīng)用過去完成式,句型是"if+主語+had+過去分詞,主語+would+have+過去分詞".
題3
I wish I ______ there,but I cannot.
我希望我能去那里,但我不能去.
選項
A.could go
B.will go
C.go
D.should go
解說：以wish表示現(xiàn)在愿望的虛擬語氣的句型是"主語+wish+主語+過去式".
題4
If he had told me,I ______ it.
如果他告訴了我,我就會做這事.
選項
A.would have done
B.would do
C.have done
D.will have done
解說：本句是表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣,主要從句用"would+have+過去分詞".
題5
To look at those children ______ me happy.
看著那些孩子使我高興.
選項
A.makes
B.make
C.making
D.are making
解說：以不定式短語作主語時,需要用單數(shù)動詞,所以應(yīng)選makes.
C
A
A
A
I saw him ______ football.
我看見他踢足球.
選項
A.played
B.play
C.to play
D.have played
解說：感官動詞see后面接原形動詞或現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補語,本句應(yīng)選play.
I read an interesting book besides ______ homework.
除了做功課我還讀了一本有趣的書.
選項
A.do
B.doing
C.to do
D.did
解說：介詞besides意思是"除了...之外",后面接名詞或名詞化的動名詞.
B
B
There are not many people in the room,______
房間里沒有許多人,不是嗎?
選項
A.are there
B.aren't there
C.there are
D.there aren't
解說：敘述句是否定形式,則附加問句一般要用肯定形式(are there).
You should tell him what happened,______
你應(yīng)該告訴他發(fā)生了什么,不是嗎?
選項
A.shouldn't you
B.should
C.didn't you
D.did you
解說：直述句中如果出現(xiàn)主要從句與附屬從句時,則附加問句必須根據(jù)主要從句來形成,主要從句用should,附加問句用shouldn't you.
A
A
You have done nothing today,______
你今天什塺活都沒干,是嗎?
選項
A.have you
B.haven't you
C.don't you
D.do you
解說：敘述句中有否定詞nothing(沒有什么),附加問句用肯定(have you).
題2
He will tell you about it when you come,______
你來時他會告訴你,是嗎?
選項
A.won't he
B.will he
C.does he
D.doesn't he
解說：敘述句中如果出現(xiàn)主要從句與附屬從句時,則附加問句必須根據(jù)主要從句來形成,主要從句用will,附加問句用won't he.
A
A