The child's reading ________ was great. A. ability B. capability C. capacity D. talent 這道題的答案是A.但B和C不是也有“能力”的意思嗎?為什么不選它們呢?【答】 謝謝你的來信.ability, capability和capacity三個名詞都有“能力”的意思,區(qū)別如下. 1. ability的含義較廣,主要指人具有從事體力或腦力勞動的能力,并且暗含能夠干好的意味.其復(fù)數(shù)形式表示“才能,專門技能”,其后常接to do sth.或in / for sth..如： She has the ability to do the job. 她有能力做好這項工作. He found the company more suited to his abilities. 他找到了更容易發(fā)揮他才能的公司. 2. capability的含義與ability相似,但它既可以指人,又可以指物.其復(fù)數(shù)形式常常表示“潛在的能力”,其后接to do sth. / of doing sth. / for sth..如： He has the capability to complete this job. 他有能力完成這項工作. Our country has the capability to defeat any intruder. 我國有能力戰(zhàn)勝任何侵略者. 3. capacity指人或物的容納或吸收能力,其后接for sth. / of sth..如： His capacity for languages is wonderful. 他學語言的能力極好. The hall has a capacity of five hundred people. 這個會堂可以容納五百人.