內(nèi)容摘要：在國(guó)際貨物買賣中,每一筆具體交易和每一份國(guó)際貨物買賣合同,都不可避免地要選用一某一種國(guó)際貿(mào)易術(shù)語(yǔ)來(lái)確定買賣雙方各自應(yīng)承擔(dān)的責(zé)任和義務(wù)眾所周知
Summary,
For international trading,every business deal and every contract for mechandise purchasing and selling,it is unavoiable to choose any international terms to clarify the resposibility and liability between the two parties.
在我對(duì)外貿(mào)易業(yè)務(wù)中用以確定交貨條件所使用的貿(mào)易術(shù)語(yǔ)主要是裝運(yùn)港交貨的FOB、CIF 和CFR這三種.根據(jù)國(guó)際商會(huì)90年代末對(duì)40多個(gè)國(guó)家的調(diào)查統(tǒng)計(jì),按使用的頻繁程度,FOB排在第一位.
FOB ,CIF and CFR with delivery ex loading ports are frequently used terms for our export business.In accordance with survey from international commerce chamber for over 40 countries in late 1990s,FOB is listed first referring its frequency for untilization.
在我出口業(yè)務(wù)中,作為賣方根據(jù)交易的具體情況,慎重選擇適當(dāng)?shù)馁Q(mào)易術(shù)語(yǔ)對(duì)于防范收匯風(fēng)險(xiǎn),提高經(jīng)濟(jì)效益是十分必要的.本文具體談的是使用該術(shù)語(yǔ)中,常見的一些問題.
關(guān)鍵詞：FOB條款 風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 防范措施
In our export business,it is quite necessary to choose proper business terms based on the actual status in order to avoid risk in payment collection and improve the economic benefit.The article discusses in details about the common problem invloved in using this terms.
key words:FOB terms,risk ,prevention action