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  • 高中英語易錯題

    高中英語易錯題
    要好一點的
    英語人氣:278 ℃時間:2020-09-23 00:47:58
    優(yōu)質(zhì)解答
    1、Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining.
    A、or else B、but still C、and then D、so that
    2、We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won’t go ____ it’s raining.
    A、if B、when C、though D、because
    3、——The weather is too cold ____ March this year.
    ——It was still ____ when I came here years ago.
    A、for; colder B、in; cold C、in; hot D、for; hotter
    4、——How much vinegar did you put in the soup?
    ——I’m sorry to say, ____. I forget.
    A、no B、no one C、nothing D、none
    5、He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him.
    A、if never B、if ever C、if not D、if any
    6、——What should I wear to attend his wedding party?
    ——Dress ____ you like.
    A、what B、however C、whatever D、how
    7、——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job?
    ——____ my students have a try?
    A、Shall B、Must C、Will D、May
    8、I’d like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long.
    A、which B、that C、where D、in which
    9、I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn’t get away.
    A、was planning B、planned C、had planned D、would plan
    10、——Your book, Tommy?
    ——No, Mom, it’s my friend’s.
    ——Remember to return it to ____ name is on it.
    A、what B、which C、whose D、whosever
    11、Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ____ a great service.
    A、不填;a B、the;a C、不填;不填 D、the;不填
    12、Now that we ____ all the money, it’s no use turning on me and saying it’s all my fault.
    A、had lost B、lost C、have lost D、lose
    13、We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____.
    A、looking up B、coming up C、making up D、turning up
    14、——When did it begin to snow?
    ——It started ____ the night.
    A、during B、by C、from D、at
    15、Young as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society.
    A、the; the B、a; 不填 C、不填;不填 D、不填;the
    16、____ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunwise.
    A、Freed B、Freeing C、To free D、having freed
    17、——So you missed the meeting.
    ——____. I got there five minutes before it finished.
    A、Not at all B、Not exactly C、Not especially D、Not really
    18、——Do you mind if I smoke?
    ——____
    A、Why not? B、Yes, help yourself C、Go ahead D、Yes, but you’d better not
    19、——We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal.
    ——____.
    A、With pleasure B、It doesn’t matter C、It was no trouble at all D、By all means
    20、____ the temperature might drop, coal was prepared for warming.
    A、To consider B、Considered C、Considering D、To be considered
    21、——Tom, you are caught late again.
    ——Oh, ____.
    A、not at all B、just my luck C、never mind D、that’s all right
    22、——What do you think of the concert?
    ——I really enjoy it. I didn’t expect it was ____ wonderful.
    A、as B、more C、most D、very
    23、The engineers made two big plans for the dam, ____ was never put in force.
    A、one of them B、which C、one of which D、every one of which
    24、I have no one ____ me, for I am a new comer here.
    A、help B、helping C、to help D、to have helped
    25、The little girl couldn’t work the problem out. She wasn’t ____ clever.
    A、that B、much C、enough D、too
    26、Listen! His family must be quarrelling, ____?
    A、mustn’t it B、isn’t it C、aren’t they D、needn’t they
    27、The police have ____ power to deal with such matters by ____ law.
    A、the; the B、不填;不填 C、不填;the D、the;不填
    28、Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing ____ him.
    A、except B、but C、without D、besides
    29、That she hadn’t kept her ____ on her work resulted in the failure.
    A、head B、heart C、brain D、mind
    30、——Did your sister pass the exam?
    ——She failed and is in low spirits.
    ——I’m sorry for her.
    ——____.
    A、Thank you B、You’re welcome C、I would think so D、Never mind
    31、The students spent as much time getting trained as they ____ studying.
    A、disliked B、were C、had D、did
    32、It was believed that things would get worse, but ____ it is they are getting better.
    A、before B、after C、because D、as
    33、As time went by, the plan stuck ____ fairly practical.
    A、to proved B、to proving C、proved D、to be proved
    34、More than one ____ the people heart and soul.
    A、official has servedB、officials have served
    C、official has served forD、officials have served for
    35、The president stood by a window inside the room, ____, looking over the square.
    A、where I entered B、into which I entered C、which I entered D、that I entered
    36、Though I ____ to go abroad, I changed my mind and decided to stay with my family.
    A、had wanted B、wanted C、would want D、did want
    37、My brother is very tall. The little bed won’t ____ for him.
    A、prepare B、match C、fit D、do
    38、——Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Dennis.
    ——You’re quite welcome, Julie. ____. We’d been looking forward to seeing you.
    A、Were glad to meet you B、I’m afraid you didn’t have a good time
    C、Thank you for your coming D、Just stay a little longer, please
    39、Scientists say they have found a way to produce the human body’s own cancer-killing cells through gene treatment, ____ new hope to cancer sufferers.
    A、offering B、showing C、taking D、making
    40、We are going to discuss the way of reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes, and this should give you a better understanding of it.
    A、that B、which C、where D、when
    易錯題答案詳解
    1、Aor else意為“要不然,否則”.
    2、A考查連詞.根據(jù)語境用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句.
    3、A本題考查考生運用介詞和比較級的能力.For在這里是“就……而言”的意思,而第二個選項要抓住信息詞still在此處的妙用,它是用來修飾比較級的,加上上文的cold,在此處就不難選擇colder了.
    4、D本題考查不定代詞的本意區(qū)別及其與語境綜合運用.此處none指的是not any vinegar,也就是說,此處可以這樣理I’m sorry to say that I didn’t put any vinegar in the soup, because I forgot it.
    5、B本題考查考生在語境中靈活運用、辨析短語用法的能力,此處seldom,if ever是一個短語,是“從不,決不”的意思.
    6、B本題however you like相當(dāng)于in whatever way you like,根據(jù)語境,不難判斷出B為正確答案.
    7、A本題考查情態(tài)動詞shall在主語是第二、三人稱時,作為征求意見的用法..
    8、C考查連接詞.Where引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句.
    9、C考查時態(tài).had planned發(fā)生called和couldn’t get away之前.
    10、D考查連接代詞.whosever既引導(dǎo)從句作介詞to的賓語,又在從句中作定語.
    11、A考查冠詞的用法.第一空表示泛指,而第二空構(gòu)成一個短語do sb. a great service,其意思為“給某人提供好的服務(wù)”.Service在這里為抽象名詞具體化.
    12、C考查動詞的時態(tài).根據(jù)句子的意思,表示發(fā)生在過去的動作對現(xiàn)在所產(chǎn)生的影響,所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時.此句的意思是“由于我把所有的錢都丟失了,所以再開始說是我的過錯也就沒有意義了”.
    13、A考查動詞短語的用法.look up的意思為“向上看”、“尊敬”、“仰望”、“查尋”、“拜訪”、“好轉(zhuǎn)”,在本語境中為“好轉(zhuǎn)”.
    1 4、A考查介詞表示時間的用法.during the night的意思為“在晚上的某個時間”.
    15、C考查冠詞的用法,experience意思為“經(jīng)驗”時是一個不可數(shù)名詞,當(dāng)意思為“經(jīng)歷”時是一個可數(shù)名詞.本題是他在社會中贏得了很豐富的經(jīng)驗,experience在此為不可數(shù)名詞,社會在這里是抽象名詞,所以不加冠詞.
    16、A本題考查free的用法.在這里free的意思為:解除負(fù)擔(dān)、義務(wù)或限制.在本題中,free和句子的主語之間是一種邏輯上是動賓關(guān)系,所以要用過去分詞形式,表示一種被動與完成.
    17、B本題是對情景交際用語的考查.“你錯過了開會”,而從答語中的“我在會議結(jié)束前五分鐘到達(dá)會場”,可以看出答話者認(rèn)為對方講話不夠確切,畢竟答話者參加了會議,只不過遲到而已.
    18、C本題考查交際用語,表示許可時,肯定回答常用“Yes, please./ Of course, you may./ Go ahead, please./ Not at all./ Just help yourself.”等表示.B和D選項前后矛盾.
    19、C本題考查交際用語.當(dāng)對方表示感謝時,常用的答語有:You’re welcome./ It’s nothing./ That’s all right./ Don’t mention it./ It’s a pleasure./ It’s my pleasure./ That’s nothing./ It was no trouble at all.等.A項意思為“樂于效勞”;D項表示同意等;B項“不要緊、沒關(guān)系”.
    20、C根據(jù)句意,該空須填一個連詞.Considering連詞,“就……而論;照……來看”.
    21、Bjust my luck是習(xí)語,意思為“真倒霉!”.not at all和that’s all right多用于對方感謝時的應(yīng)答語,“不客氣”.Never mind用于對方道歉時的應(yīng)答語,“沒關(guān)系”.
    22、A這是一個省略句,承接上文,省略了as I had thought.
    23、C本題主要是對句子結(jié)構(gòu)及關(guān)系是考查.根據(jù)逗號可知,后面句子為非限制性定語從句,先行詞是plan;再根據(jù)句子中的was及前面的two可知本題的正確答案為C.
    24、C本題主要考查非謂語動詞的用法.根據(jù)句意可知句子空白處的非謂語動詞作定語,用have sb. /sth. to do的結(jié)構(gòu).
    25、A本題主要是對副詞的考查.that作副詞時,相當(dāng)于so,強調(diào)所指的某一程度;much作副詞時,一般只用來修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級及動詞;enough作副詞時,總是用在謂語所修飾的形容詞或副詞之后;too作副詞時,強調(diào)事物的程度已超出某范圍,讓人難以應(yīng)付.
    26、C本題主要考查反意疑問句的表達(dá)方式.根據(jù)listen可知,must be quarrelling表示推測,此時反意疑問句中的動詞須依主語而定,由于his family是指他家里的人,故be用復(fù)數(shù)形式.
    27、D本題主要考查冠詞的用法.句子第一空后面的不定式做定語對power進(jìn)行修飾,特指某種權(quán)力,用定冠詞the;而第二空后面的law泛指“法律”這一概念,不用冠詞.
    28、C本題主要考查介詞的用法區(qū)別.根據(jù)句子中的felt unhappy可知,句子中表示一種心理狀態(tài),于是,正確答案為C.
    29、D本題主要考查名詞的意義區(qū)別.根據(jù)后面的resulted in failure可知,她沒有專心于工作,而keep one’s mind on意思為“專心于”,于是正確答案為D.
    30、A本題主要考查英語交際用語的應(yīng)用.根據(jù)對方的話“I’m sorry for her”表示對她的關(guān)心,于是回答應(yīng)該用“謝謝”,因此正確答案為A.
    31、D本題考查學(xué)生分析句子的能力.只要學(xué)生看出as…as前后句式平衡,也就是:The students spent as much time getting trained as they spent (in) studying.就不難選對D,此時did指代spent.
    32、D本題要求考生會分析語意.本題聯(lián)系到省略:but as it is going now, they are getting better(這和前面提出的would get worse作意義比較).
    33、A本題要求學(xué)生會分析句子.本題為省略which/that的定語從句,proved是the plan的謂語,stick to的賓語是which/that.
    34、A本題考查主謂一致問題.more than one后跟動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式.serve此處為及物動詞.
    35、C考查定語從句.Enter為及物動詞,先行詞the room為其賓語,不需使用介詞,也不能用where.非限制性定語從句只能使用which.
    36、A考查動詞的用法.want,think,intend,hope等表示人的想法或愿望的詞可用一般過去時表示與現(xiàn)在情況相反的看法或難以實現(xiàn)的愿望,其過去完成時可表示過去未曾實現(xiàn)的想法或愿望.
    37、D本題主要考查動詞的意義、用法區(qū)別.
    38、C本題主要考查語境及英語在交際中的應(yīng)用.根據(jù)句子的意思可知,本題答案選C,對某人的來臨表示感謝.
    39、A本題主要考查詞義的用法區(qū)別.選項A意思是“給……提供”;選項B意思是“給……看,展示”;選項C意思是“把……帶到”;選項D意思是“制造,制作”.根據(jù)句子的意思可知正確答案為A.
    40、D本題主要考查對句子結(jié)構(gòu)、邏輯關(guān)系的理解及引導(dǎo)詞的應(yīng)用.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes作定語修飾前面的the way;根據(jù)reading works與it is used for real life purposes的邏輯關(guān)系,空后面句子為狀語從句,從而排除選項A、B;根據(jù)句子的意思:我們將要討論閱讀在用作真實的生活目的時如何起作用的方法,從而可知正確答案為D.
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