Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇
1. He asked ________ for the computer.
A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much
C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid
2. “Have you seen the film?” he asked me. →He asked me _______.
A. had I seen the film B. have I seen the film
C. if I have seen the film D. whether I had seen the film
3. “Please close the window,” he said to me.
→He ______ me _____ the window.
A. said to; to close B. told to; closing
C. asked ; to close D. said to; please close
4. “I am a teacher,” Jack said. →He said _________.
A. that I am a teacher B. I was a teacher
C. that he is a teacher D. he was a teacher
5. He said, “Mother, the boy is very naughty.” →He_____- very naughty.
A. said his mother that the boy was
B. said to his mother that the boy is
C. told his mother that the boy was
D. spoke to his mother that the boy was
6. “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked.
→She asked ________.
A. if I have already got well, hadn’t you
B. whether I had already got well
C. have I already got well D. had I already got well.
7. He asked , “ Are you a Party member or a League member?”
→He asked me _________.
A. am I a Party member or a League member
B. was I a Party member or a League member
C. if I was a Party member or a League member
D. whether was I a Party member or a League member.
8. He asked, “How are you getting along?” →He asked _______.
A. how am I getting along
B. how are you getting along
C. how I was getting along
D. how was I getting along
9. He asked me ________ with me.
A. what the matter is B. what the mater was
C. what’s the matter D. what was the matter
10. He said, “Don’t do that again.” He _____ me _______ that again.
A. said to me; not to do B. said to me; don’t do
C. told me; don’t do D. told me; not to do
11.He asked me _____told me the accident.
A whom B which C who D whose
12.They don't know ______their parents are.
A that B what C why D which
13.Please tell me ______what last year.
A.where does your sister work B where did your sister work
C where your sister works D where your sister worked
14.She asked me if I knew ______.
A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was
C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it
15. You must remember ________.
A. what your mother said B. what did your mother say
C. your mother said what D. what has your mother said
16. Did you know ____?
A. who he was looking after B. who was he looking for
C. who he is looking for D. who he is looking after
17. Could you tell me ___?
A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing
C. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing
附答案：
1. D 賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序.
2. D 一般疑問(wèn)句要變成whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句.
3. C 直接引語(yǔ)為祈使句, 變間接引語(yǔ)時(shí), 主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞往往根據(jù)直接引語(yǔ)的口氣換用ask (請(qǐng)求), tell (告訴), order (命令), invite (邀請(qǐng)), warn (警告), advise (建議)等, 而直接引語(yǔ)中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要變成動(dòng)詞不等式.即ask/tell/order/invite/warn/advise sb. (not) to do sth.
4. D直接引語(yǔ)為陳述句, 變間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)用that引導(dǎo)(口語(yǔ)中常省略).
5. C
6. B反意疑問(wèn)句要變成whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句.
7. C 選擇疑問(wèn)句要變成whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句.
8. C直接引語(yǔ)為特殊疑問(wèn)句, 變間接引語(yǔ)時(shí), 用特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo), 并將疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序變?yōu)殛愂鼍湔Z(yǔ)序.
9. D注意時(shí)態(tài)的一致.What作主語(yǔ),the matter（=wrong）作表語(yǔ).
10. D直接引語(yǔ)為祈使句, 變間接引語(yǔ)時(shí), 主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞往往根據(jù)直接引語(yǔ)的口氣換用.
11. C 引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),指人,只能用who 或 that
12. D 引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作表語(yǔ),可用that或which,但是父母是兩個(gè)人,that要用those形式,沒(méi)有,故選D
13.D 要用陳述語(yǔ)序,且last year 表過(guò)去時(shí)
14.B 用陳述語(yǔ)序,且主過(guò)從過(guò)
15.A 固定用法
16.A 理由同14題
17.C 用陳述語(yǔ)序 could表委婉而不是過(guò)去.
二.將所給直接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ),每空一詞：
1. “I never eat meat.” he said.
He said that ______ never ______ meat.
2. “I’ve found my wallet.” he said to me.
He ______ me that he ______ ______ ______ wallet.
3. “I took it home with me.” she said.
She said that ______ ______ _______ it home with her.
4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.”
The teacher said that the sun ______ in the east and ______ down in the west.
5. “I met her yesterday.” he said to me.
He ______ me that he ______ met the day ______.
6. “You must come here before five.” he said.
He said that I ______ to go ______ before five.
7. “I bought the house 10 years ago.” he said.
He said that he _______ bought the house 10 years _______.
8. “Did you see her last week?” he said.
He ______ ______ I had seen her the week _______.
9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”
He ______ Jim that he ______ sit there
10. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?”
He asked her mother ______ ______ ______ found it.
11. “Where have you been these days?” he asked.
He asked me _______ _______ _______been _______ days.
12. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.
He asked ______ ______ knew where she ______.
13. “Stop making so much noise, children.” he said.
He ______ the children ______ ______ making so much noise.
14. “Don’t tell him the news.” she said.
She told me _______ ______ ______ him the news.
15. “Are you intested in this?” he said.
He ______ ______ I was interestd in ______.
【參考答案】
1. he, ate2. told, had, found, his
3. she, had, taken4. rise, goes
5. told, had, before6. had, there
7. had, before 8. asked, if [whether], before
9. told, could10. how, she, had
11. where, I, had, those 12. if [whether], I, lived
13. told, to, stop 14. not, to, tell
15. asked, if [whether], that